I had a chance to catch a cup of coffee and a great discussion with Hilarey Johnson, author of Heart of Petra and Sovereign Ground. We talked about books, writing, God, church, art and Christianity...join us...
Lisa Michelle Hess: You have a new book out, Heart of Petra.
Tell me about that.
Hilarey Johnson: If you think of my previous novel,
Sovereign Ground, as the story of a girl trapped outside the church, then Heart of Petra is the story of a girl
trapped inside the church. It’s about
a girl raised in a religious home where her parents do truly love her, but they’ve
lost sight of what it means to be led by God and the Holy Spirit. The parents
are trapped in legalism and control…and appearances, especially. When you’re
involved in ministry you do feel responsibility to not even have the appearance
of evil. So, the premise of Heart of Petra was: What if you feel like you’re
the only dirty one inside a church?
LMH: That idea of not having even the appearance of evil,
which I think we always have in the back of our minds as Christians, for better
or worse. Was that the seed that grew into Petra’s story?
HJ: Yes, and also because I’ve been through many church
splits. The very first split I went through was right after my parents became
Christians. It was painful. So much so, that we walked away from the church at
that point, and didn’t attend church at all while I was in high school. When my
kids were in junior high, we were involved in a church that was just really…sick,
and went through split after split. We were involved in ministry there, so we
stayed through them all. But, we eventually felt released by God to leave
there, and we slipped away as quietly as possible. My kids were about the same
age as I was when we walked away because of a church split, and I didn’t want it
to happen to them. So we picked a church and we showed up, bitter and angry and
we didn’t agree with all their doctrine…and they just accepted us with open
arms. They were so sweet, and there was a lot of healing that went on there.
But I guess I still had a lot of, well, bitterness about church. It’s hard to
heal from that—it can be like a divorce, especially when it’s not done right.
You know, it’s fine if there are doctrinal issues, or this church wants to sing
a cappella and that church wants to do contemporary music. It’s fine if you can
still love each other and separate. You’ll have two good, different kinds of
churches that appeal to different kinds of people. But when one church is preaching
from the pulpit about how bad this other church is…
LMH: It’s just wrong…
HJ: Yeah, you can’t spend your whole Christian walk making
sure other Christians are preparing for Y2K! I mean, we can laugh about that
now, but back in the day, people left churches over that issue.
LMH: It was huge. You can look at other churches or back on
past controversies, and it would be laughable (if it wasn’t so sad) the things
churches will split over. But at the time, it feels like life and death, like
this is that line you cannot cross. Why is that?
HJ: Yes! Why is that? Because when you read the Old
Testament, look at the things that God hates—he doesn’t hate gay people, he
doesn’t hate sex. He hates “haughty eyes, feet that run toward evil and those
who stir dissension among the brethren.” He hates what Christians do to each
other. Look, what is edgy to one person is pornography to another and wherever
you are in your life, you need to listen to God. If He says so, put it aside,
don’t read it, don’t listen to it, hear what God is calling you to do. But by
no means spend your time ensuring others follow those rules you’ve been given.
And that’s what we too often do. So, if you think following God means giving up
coffee (the Christian cocaine), homeschooling, or having tons of babies, don’t
preach that everyone is required to do it for intimacy with God. Our rules are
not “the way, the truth and the life.” Yielding our lives to Jesus is “the way,
the truth and the life.” And everybody’s walk looks different. (Not that that
should be an excuse to hold on to some sin God is telling you to give up, just
because you aren’t “there” yet.)
LMH: So how do you do that? We know that God wants us to
listen to his voice. He tells us that over and over throughout scripture. How
do you, personally, hear his voice? How do you do that in your writing?
HJ: I try to write bravely and not pull back. I don’t know
if there’s any secret. I continually pray when I’m writing. I don’t have a
special procedure. We need to seek Him in our work and not be afraid. I can
always delete it later if I feel like I’m crossing a line. There were a lot
more cuss words in the first drafts of
Sovereign Ground and I ended up
smoothing them over…I think I used the word “prick” once.
LMH: And I think, for me, that was kind of the tour de force
of Sovereign Ground. This is a novel about the sex industry, but there’s no
cussing and no sex. Yet, it feels very authentic, to the point where many
people believe that this really is your story.
HJ: Yeah, a lot of people have asked me that but I’ve never been
inside a strip club. I really did not want to
describe gratuitous sex in SG. I didn’t want anything that people would see as
attractive or intriguing. I didn’t want any extra draw to the industry. One of
the comments I got back from an early critique, I could tell it was a man…he
said, “She seems so naïve and yet, she’s so successful in this mysterious and
alluring industry.” I thought, really? You don’t think these young girls are
naïve? How do you think they get into it? They think they can do a little work
and make a little money and it’s not going to destroy them.
LMH: Well, let’s talk about Sovereign Ground, because I know
that was a pretty incredible journey for you…
HJ: Right, well, I never intended to write
about a stripper. I just had a vision in my mind of a cop carrying a girl out
of a bar, and her not having a lot of clothes on…and the bar being on fire. So
I tried writing a traditional romance—I’m not a traditional romance reader—but
I kept trying to write a romance. I tried writing it from her point-of-view and
his p.o.v., third person…and that was the point where that book was
mysteriously deleted. I was three or four chapters into it, and it was just not
on my computer one day.
LMH: Whoa…
HJ: So I stomped into the other room and paced for a while.
And at some point grouched, “Okay, God, fine! How do you want it to start?” and
I heard that opening line in my mind, “Sometimes I dream of dancing.” Which, at
that moment, when I realized what that meant, was troubling. I thought, who’s
going to want to read that? But it just kept coming and it came from her
perspective. I had never written in first person before and it was really scary
for me to put that out in first person. Not because I thought people would
think it was my story. I’m actually pleased when I hear that, because then I
know they think it’s authentic.
LMH: And it’s gotten great reviews and you’ve garnered some
pretty incredible endorsements from the likes of Tosca Lee. Yet, you chose to
self-publish both Sovereign Ground and Heart of Petra. Tell me how you made
that decision.
HJ: When I was bringing SG to the industry, I was told that the
writing was good, that it was where it needed to be—
LMH: And we’re talking about Christian publishing—
HJ: Right. Christian publishers, Christian agents/editors.
But the next thing was, “Wow, I just don’t know where I’d put you.” There was
also one that stuck out the most (and I won’t say what publisher) but he said
Christians just don’t want to read about the sex industry. It’s too dark. So,
that may have been true at the time and at the time there was so much turmoil
in the publishing industry and people were just trying to “save the ship” so
they were only going to publish what they were sure would sell.
LMH: That’s still happening.
HJ: Well, I know that some of what I went through was just
between God and me. God had to bring me to a new place, and it really was
painful. I was being broken, I was searching the Bible for answers, and I wrestled with Him. I can look back at all the things He was
revealing to me about trusting Him and…it really came down, for me, to the idea
of not “seeking the approval of men.” I had the story, it was ready to be
published, and there was nowhere to put it. It seemed like God was saying, “I
gave it to you, what more do you need?”
LMH: So you put it out there. If you weren’t concerned about
people thinking SG was your story, what did concern you about it? You said it
was scary, to write it in first person…
HJ: Well, a lot of people just want an escape. As
Christians, we don’t want to go back to that place we were saved from. And we’d
rather see people on the other side, cleaned up and fixed. It’s hard to walk
through the fall with someone.
LMH: So are people in the industry right, then? Will
Christians not buy fiction that is really dealing with the modern-day,
on-the-ground human condition?
HJ: But everywhere you go on-line, you’ll see people
commenting about how they’re looking for good, different, edgy fiction. So
those people—it sounds like there’s a market out there—why wouldn’t they buy
these books. Why wouldn’t they tell someone else when they find one?
LMH: You have a pretty edgy cover on Sovereign Ground, and
it’s interesting, because I have friends that I was recommending it to, and I
know that if it had been a secular novel, they wouldn’t have blinked at the
cover, they would have just trusted me that it was good. But because it was a
Christian novel, that cover gave them pause, about whether or not they should
read it…
HJ: The designer that created it…one of the things we liked
about that cover was that her face was hidden. So it had the sense of sexuality
and allure, but also the sense of shame and darkness. And we didn’t want the
cover to appeal to the over churched who have it all figured out. It wasn’t
their story. Heart of Petra
is their story. Sovereign Ground is for the people who are still trying to figure things out,
who are willing to read Christian fiction, but haven’t come to the point where
they have chosen God for themselves. And I wrote it for teens, many of whom are
reading really sexualized books. I didn’t want them to be tempted, but I wanted
them to be drawn in enough to see the allure of it, and then see what God has
to offer instead. My sister let her eleven-year-old daughter read it. It showed
up on her Kindle and my niece was like, “Oh, Mom, this is Aunt Hilarey’s. Can I
read it?” My sister wasn’t sure, but she did, in the end, let her read it, and
then asked her what she thought. My niece said, “I think that she thought she
was in control, but we’re never really in control, are we Mom?” My sister was
able to say to her eleven-year-old daughter, “Right. You either give your control
to boys, money, or God. Those are kind of your three big options.” They were
able to have that discussion and she got it. She may be more mature than your
average eleven-year-old, but I know what I was reading at eleven, twelve,
thirteen. If Christian parents think that their kids don’t have access to this
stuff, they must be living off the grid. We know the kind of stuff we would
access when we were that age. Today, it’s a hundred times more readily
accessible to our children.
LMH: Kids, and adults for that matter, are curious. They’re
looking for answers, they’re looking for salvation, for heroes, right now, in
their modern lives. So it would seem like…if God’s calling you to write
allegory or fantasy, obviously, go ahead and do that. But it can’t be that
there are this few Christians being called to write authentic, modern-day
fiction—it’s seems like we’re shying away from it. Like we’re scared or squeamish.
I saw this quote the other day: “These days, real-world believers are shouting
more and drawing larger, more startling figures—from pulpits, in political
rallies, on the Internet. In response, writers with Christian preoccupations
have taken the opposite tack, writing fiction in which belief acts obscurely
and inconclusively.”
HJ: When I was writing Sovereign Ground,
my daughter at one point said to me, “Mom, do you want to write a book that nobody
remembers and everybody kind of liked?” I think I would rather write something
that some people might hate, but that makes people think for a long time, after
they’re done reading it.
LMH: So, speaking of the things we do to each other, there
are a lot of factions out there…a lot of disdain, even among Christians, for Christian art, Christian fiction. Things that have that label. People have
been talking about this for decades. They throw around quotes and names like
Madeleine L’Engle, C.S. Lewis, Flannery O’Conner. You hear about bands like
Switchfoot talking about not wanting to get trapped in the “Christian box…”
HJ: So why does this keep coming up? Why can’t we get past
it?
LMH: Yes!
HJ: Well, here’s one possible reason: We are so mean to each
other. Christians will tear each other down so much sooner than the world. And
we zero in on silly things like, “That sounds a little pre-trib, so I’m not
going to read that.” Or, “That music sounds like they might be talking about
the gift of tongues, so I’m not listening to that.” We latch onto these
dogmatic, little details instead of looking at the bigger picture, or the work
as a whole. We don’t have a safe place as Christian artists, because the world
doesn’t want to hear the message, and Christians lose themselves in the
details.
LMH: Why do you think we feel like we need to hide what we
believe about God and reality and living in the world as Christians, in fairy
tale formats, or historical fiction, or allegories and fantasy?
HJ: I think we should be really clear on the idea that we
don’t need to protect God and we don’t need to embellish God. You need to do
what you’re called to do, bravely. Living in the Spirit is wild and can be
scary. Creating art as a Christian requires trust. It’s a spiritual act that
goes on between you and God, it’s work and you can’t follow anyone else’s
choreography…and you know, I am seeing this more and more in Christian fiction.
Where people are dealing in their work with realistic injustice and pain and
evil in the world and portraying much more realistic reactions to those
injustices than we have seen in the past—
LMH: And not just for the shock value, but wrestling with it
in an authentic way—
HJ: Right. I think it is changing. I don’t think there’s any
quick fix to all of this. You’re going to have the world pick up a book and be
irritated because you alluded to the One True God, and you’re going to have
Christians pick up the same book and say that you didn’t put enough God in it.
You have to produce what you’re called to create, live the life that you’re
called to live, take the abuse and try to ignore the praise!
LMH: So how do you handle the abuse?
HJ: I haven’t suffered too much abuse…yet.
LMH: That’s good.
HJ: I probably give myself the worst abuse. I criticize myself
louder than anyone else. When you were talking about “Christian artists,” I was
thinking, well, I’m not really a Christian artist…I don’t consider myself an
artist. But then I thought, I bruise easily and I create stuff, so I guess that
does make me an artist…
LMH: …and you’re good at what you do. So you can take that
praise and just say thank you.
HJ: Thank you.